Paper 2
Océano: Infrastructure for a Computing
Utility
Michael Kalantar, Karen Appleby, Sameh Fakhouri, Liana Fong, Germán
Goldszmidt, Srirama Krishnakumar, Donald Pazel, John Pershing, and Benny
Rochwerger
IBM T. J. Watson Research Center
Océano is a prototype of a highly available, scaleable, and manageable
infrastructure for an e-business computing utility. It enables multi-enterprise hosting on a collection of shared resources
(eg., servers). However, at any point of time, each resource is assigned for use
by only a single customer. That is, the hosting environment is divided into smaller, secure domains, each supporting one customer. These domains are
dynamic: the resources assigned to them may be augmented when load increases and reduced when load dips. This dynamic resource allocation
enables flexible Service Level Agreements (SLAs) with customers in an environment where peak loads are an order of magnitude greater than the
normal steady state.